House of Constantine – Constantius Gallus as Caesar (AD 351–354) Roman Empire Centenionalis
Description
This ancient Roman coin was struck during the reign of Constantius Gallus, who served as Caesar of the Roman Empire from AD 351 to 354 under his cousin, Emperor Constantius II. The coin is a Centenionalis, a bronze denomination commonly issued during the mid-fourth century.
Gallus was appointed Caesar to help govern the eastern provinces during a period of military and political instability. Although initially successful in defending the empire's eastern frontier, his increasingly harsh administration led to his arrest and execution in AD 354, making his reign one of the shortest and most dramatic of the Constantinian dynasty.
Specifications
- Ruler: Constantius Gallus (as Caesar)
- Dates of Reign: AD 351–354
- Empire: Roman Empire
- Dynasty: House of Constantine
- Denomination: Centenionalis
- Composition: Bronze (AE)
- Date Struck: AD 351–354
- Historical Period: Late Roman Empire
Historical Significance
Coins of Constantius Gallus represent a brief chapter in the Constantinian dynasty. Many feature the famous FEL TEMP REPARATIO ("Restoration of Happy Times") reverse types, celebrating Rome's renewal and military strength during a challenging period in imperial history. Because Gallus ruled for only about three years, his coinage is more limited than that of many contemporary emperors.
Pedigree
Roman Age of Chaos Collection.
Note
Ancient Roman coins were individually hand-struck, making every specimen unique. Variations in strike quality, centering, legends, patina, and wear are normal characteristics and add to the individuality of each coin.
